EU and climate: more words than actions

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Professor Helm states that the upgrade of the EU commitment to a 30 percent
reduction in GHGs is not credible, as the certainty about
how many countries will actually participate in a global
deal will not be available before 2012, which would leave
less than a decade to factor in an additional 10 percent
reduction on top of an already significant 20 percent
reduction by 2020. The author criticizes also the 2020 goal,
saying that such a deadline is not enough to develop new
technologies and that eventually the target will have to be
met by existing technologies, therefore shifting R&D
incentives away from technologies that in the long run
could really become crucial in achieving climate goals.
The report calls for the introduction of a caps-and-floors
system, that improves on the current permit scheme,
chosen over a carbon tax more for political than for
efficiency reasons, and a border carbon tax, while at the
same time investing more in developing Carbon Capture
and Storage technology.

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