Regional Ocean Forecasting Systems

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What we do
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Regional Ocean Forecasting Systems

The ROFS Division addresses the following streams of activities:

  • Managing and Enhancing the Copernicus Mediterranean and Black Sea Systems: The division leads efforts in coordinating, optimizing, and developing reanalysis, analysis, and forecast systems for the Mediterranean and Black Sea regions within the Copernicus Marine Service.
  • Development of Regional Ocean Modeling and Data Assimilation: The division develops and implements state-of-the-art regional ocean models and data assimilation systems specifically targeting the Mediterranean and Black Sea regions and it is involved in the innovation, design and development of regional forecasting systems, including coupled and ensemble forecasting systems.
  • Optimizing Operational Chains: The division is committed to the continuous maintenance, optimization, and enhancement of operational chains for forecasting systems in the Mediterranean (MedFS), Black Sea (BSFS), and Global Ocean (GOFS16) domains.
  • Streamlining Data Management: The division implements data management, archiving, and delivery tools to facilitate the access of critical data for forecasting activities.

ROFS projects

  • ActFast: Actions for Climate Transition by Developing Future Aquaculture Strategies and Technologies

    How to promote a sustainable future for fish production in Europe? This…


  • ENMASSE: Enhancing NEMO for Marine Applications and Services

    The Enhancing NEMO for Marine Applications and Services (ENMASSE) project represents a…


  • IRIDE Lot 1

    The IRIDE program is an innovative project undertaken by the Italian government…

  • ROFS publications

    Coupling ocean currents and waves for seamless cross-scale modeling during Medicane Ianos

    Causio S., Shirinov S.Federico I., De Cillis G., Clementi E., Mentaschi L., Coppini G.
    2025, Ocean Science, doi: 10.5194/os-21-1105-2025

    Published articles


    A description of ocean forecasting applications around the globe

    Veitch J., Alvarez-Fanjul E., Capet A., Ciliberti S., Cirano M.,Clementi E., et al.
    2025, Scientific synthesis reports and assessments, doi: 10.5194/sp-5-opsr-6-2025

    Published articles


    A description of existing operational ocean forecasting services around the globe

    Cirano M., Alvarez-Fanjul E., Capet A., Ciliberti S.,Clementi E., et al.
    2025, Scientific synthesis reports and assessments, doi: 10.5194/sp-5-opsr-5-2025

    Published articles

    Division Director

    Emanuela Clementi

    Division Manager

    Sara Calò

    Contacts

    BOLOGNA
    Viale Berti Pichat 6/2, 40127, Bologna, Italy

    LECCE
    Via Marco Biagi 5, 73100, Lecce, Italy

    [email protected]

    Research Units

    Research Unit Leader: Francesco Maicu

    The Regional Ocean Modeling Research Unit leads research activities focused on development, setup, implementation and validation of regional ocean models for the Mediterranean and Black Seas, to ensure continuous improvements of the modeling systems. These efforts enhance understanding of the dynamics at regional scale and improve forecasting capabilities within the operational systems. 

    Research Unit Leader: Ali Aydogdu

    The Regional Ocean Data Assimilation Research Unit focuses on advancing data assimilation techniques through research, setup, implementation, and qualification, with the goal of continuously improving the Mediterranean and Black Seas assimilation system. These advancements deepen our understanding of the impacts of observational data ingestion on basin dynamics and strengthen the Mediterranean and Black Seas analysis and reanalysis systems.

    Research Unit Leader: Massimiliano Drudi

    The Research to Operations Research Unit is responsible for designing and implementing flexible environments to conduct and evaluate R&D numerical experiments, and for setting up operational chains. The RU also implements continuous integration procedures to ensure R&D advancements are smoothly moved into the production framework. Additional specific objectives of this RU are the design and implementation of operational solutions for potential failures, and the optimal use of computational resources for both R&D and operational systems.

    Research Unit Leader: Rita Lecci

    The Research Unit for Operations and Data Management is responsible for operational chains and data management within ROFS Division. It ensures secure access to computational resources and oversees operational chains, including their implementation, maintenance, and recovery, with minimal human intervention. This unit also establishes Service Level Agreements (SLAs) to define delivery times and Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), and other essential metrics to ensure operational standards are met. Additionally, the unit handles the management of internal and external datasets, ensuring their integrity, availability, and archiving, while supporting data sharing with external partners and client services. 

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